Pragya is a child with mental retardation integrated in a preschool school for non-disabled children. What considerations would the teacher of the preschool need to keep in mind so that Pragya benefits maximally and faces no problem in attending the preschool? Give reasons for your answer.
Considerations for teacher of the preschool need to keep in mind so that Pragya benefits maximally and faces no problem in attending the preschool are -
Preparations
Careful preparation can greatly enhance the successful inclusion of students with mental retardation. First, have an open, accepting classroom environment so that students feel welcome as genuine class members. Provide students with the same materials—desks, lockers, mailboxes—as the other students. Involve students in daily activities. Meet with them privately and preteach the daily routine. Show them where materials are kept and how things in the class proceed. This will help build their confidence before they come in for the first time in front of the general education peers. More information for preparing classmates is given in the In the Classroom feature.
Monitor Peer Relationships
Although peers can be good friends and strong supporters of students with mental retardation, teachers also should be aware that some students may try to take advantage of students with mental retardation. For example, in one sixth-grade class, several boys bullied a boy with mental retardation and consistently took away part of his lunch. In another example, high school students who had been smoking cigarettes in the girls’ restroom handed their cigarettes
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