Question
धर्म पर क्लिफोर्ड गीर्ट्ज़ के दृष्टिकोण की चर्चा कीजिए।
Answer :
Word Count : 514
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Skip in 10
क्लिफोर्ड गीर्ट्ज़ ने धर्म को मानव संस्कृति की एक महत्वपूर्ण व्यवस्था के रूप में समझाया और इसे केवल आस्था या धार्मिक अनुष्ठानों तक सीमित नहीं माना। समाजशास्त्र एवं मानवशास्त्र के क्षेत्र में उनका दृष्टिकोण व्याख्यात्मक (Interpretive) मानवशास्त्र पर आधारित था, जिसमें संस्कृति को अर्थों की एक प्रणाली के रूप में देखा जाता है। गीर्ट्ज़ के अनुसार धर्म मनुष्य को संसार, जीवन और अस्तित्व से जुड़े प्रश्नों को समझने के लिए प्रतीकात्मक अर्थ प्रदान करता है। गीर्ट्ज़ ने अपनी प्रसिद्ध कृति “The Interpretation of Cultures” में धर्म की परिभाषा प्रस्तुत की। उनके अनुसार धर्म प्रतीकों की एक ऐसी व्यवस्था है जो मनुष्यों में शक्तिशाली,
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