Question
एजटेक सभ्यता की संक्षेप में चर्चा कीजिए।
Answer :
Word Count : 851
____ _____ _____ ________ ______ ____ __________.
______ ____ ___ ______ __________ ________ __________ ________ ___ _____.
_________ _________ ____ _______ _________.
___ _________ ______ ________ __________ ______.
____ ___ _________ ______ ______ ________ _________ __________ ____ ________ _______ ___.
_______ ______ __________ ___ _______.
______ ______ _____ ___ ____ __________ ___.
_________ _________ ___ ________ _____ ________ __________ ____ _______ __________ ____ ______.
____ _________ ___ _________ ___ __________ _________ _____ ____ ____.
______ ___ ______ _______ ____ ______ ______ ___ ___ ______.
__________ __________ _________ _______ _________ __________ _________ ________ _________ ________.
__________ ____ ___ _________ ___.
____ ____ __________ ___ ________ ___ _________ _____ _____.
___ _______ __________ ________ ____ _________ _____ _________ ___ _________.
____ _________ _________ __________ _______ ___ ________.
______ ________ _________ ____ ____ _____ __________ ______ _______ ______ __________.
_____ ___ ______ _____ ______ ___ _____.
______ ________ __________ _____ ________ ____ _________ ________ _____.
__________ _____ _________ _______ ______.
________ ____ _______ ____ ________ _______ _________.
__________ _______ ___ ____ _________ __________ __________ _________ _________ _______ ___.
_______ _____ ___ ___ ________ ________.
__________ ___ __________ ____ ________ ________ ________ _____.
___ _____ _____ __________ __________ ______ _____ ____ _____ __________ _____ _______.
________ ___ _____ _______ ________ _____ ________ _____ _____ ______ __________ ______.
_____ __________ _______ ___ _________ ______ ________ _________.
_________ ___ ___ ___ ______ __________.
___ ______ _________ _______ ______.
_________ _____ ______ _________ ____ ________ _____.
______ _________ _______ _______ __________ ______ _______ ________ _____ _____ ___.
________ _________ ___ ________ __________ _______ __________ ________ ___ _______.
__________ __________ _______ ____ __________ ___ _________ _____ ________ ____.
___ _____ ______ ________ ___ ________ _____ _____ ____.
____ __________ ________ ___ ____ ______ _____ _______ _________ ___ ________ ________.
__________ __________ ___ ______ ________ __________ ___ _______.
________ _____ ____ _________ ____ _________ ____ ________.
_________ ___ ___ ___ ____.
_________ ________ ____ ______ __________ ______ _____ ______.
______ ________ ____ ________ _____ ______.
_______ _____ ________ ____ ______ _______ _________ _____ ______ _____.
_________ _____ __________ ______ ____ _______ _____ __________ _________ ________ ___.
________ ____ _________ ________ _______ _______ _______ ______ _______ ___.
_________ ______ _______ __________ _______ _____ ________ ___ ________ __________ ______.
_______ ___ __________ _________ _______ ___ _______ ________ _________ ________ ______ __________.
______ __________ ___ ___ _____.
_________ __________ __________ __________ __________ _______ _______.
_____ _______ ________ __________ _________ ________ __________.
______ ______ _________ __________ ______ __________ ________ ______ __________ ___ __________ ______.
____ _____ _________ ____ ______ ____ _____.
_________ _____ _________ ____ _____ _________ ____ __________ __________ __________.
____ _________ _____ ___ _____.
______ _________ ______ _______ ____ _______ _____.
___ ___ _______ _____ __________ _________ _______ _________ ____ ____ _____.
_________ _________ __________ ___ ______ ______ _________ __________ __________ ________ _______.
___ ______ ______ __________ ______ _____ ______.
_____ ______ _________ ___ ______ ________ ______ __________ ________ ______ __________.
_______ _______ _____ ______ _____ _____ ___ ______ ______ ________ ________.
____ ________ _____ __________ ______.
______ ___ _____ _________ _____ __________ _____ ______ _____ ______ __________ ___.
______ ___ __________ __________ ____ __________ _____ _____ ________.
_______ ______ _____ ___ _______ ______ _______ ________ ______ ____ __________.
_________ _____ _________ _________ ______ _______.
__________ ____ ____ ____ _________ __________ ________ ________ ____ ________ __________ _________.
______ _________ __________ __________ __________ _________ ____ _______ ___.
________ ______ _____ _________ ________ ___ ___ _______.
__________ __________ ___ _________ ___ ________ __________ _____.
____ _______ _______ _______ ______ __________ _______ __________ ___ ______.
_________ _______ __________ _____ _____ ____ _________ ____ ___.
__________ __________ _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ __________ ___ ________ ________ _____.
___ _________ ___ ___ __________ _____ __________ ______ ____ ________.
___ ____ _______ ____ ____ _______ ___ ____ __________.
_________ __________ ___ _______ _______ ____.
____ _____ _______ ___ __________.
________.
Skip in 10
एजटेक सभ्यता मेसोअमेरिका की एक प्रमुख प्राचीन सभ्यता थी, जिसका विकास मुख्य रूप से वर्तमान मैक्सिको के मध्य भाग में हुआ। यह सभ्यता लगभग 14वीं से 16वीं शताब्दी के मध्य तक अपने उत्कर्ष पर रही। एजटेक लोग स्वयं को “मेक्सिका” कहते थे और उन्होंने एक शक्तिशाली साम्राज्य का निर्माण किया था, जिसकी राजधानी टेनोच्टिटलान थी। यह नगर आज के मैक्सिको सिटी के स्थान पर स्थित था और अपने समय में विश्व के सबसे बड़े और समृद्ध नगरों में से एक माना जाता था। एजटेक सभ्यता अपनी राजनीतिक व्यवस्था, कृषि तकनीक, धार्मिक विश्वासों, कला, स्थापत्य और व्यापारिक गतिविधियों के लिए प्रसिद्ध थी। एजटेक सभ्यता का उदय मेक्सिका जनजाति के आगमन के साथ हुआ। परंपरा के अनुसार, मेक्सिका लोग एक पौराणिक स्थान “अस्तलान” से निकलकर मैक्सिको घाटी में आए और 1325 ई. के आसपास उन्होंने टेनोच्टिटलान नगर की स्थापना की। प्रारंभ में वे एक कमजोर समूह थे, लेकिन धीरे-धीरे उन्होंने अपनी सैन्य शक्ति और राजनीतिक कुशलता के आधार पर आसपास के क्षेत्रों पर नियंत्रण स्थापित कर लिया। 15वीं शताब्दी में उन्होंने टेक्सकोको और त्लाकोपान के साथ मिलकर एक त्रिगुट गठबंधन बनाया, जिसके माध्यम से उन्होंने एक विशाल साम्राज्य का विस्तार किया। एजटेक साम्राज्य एक केंद्रीकृत राजनीतिक व्यवस्था पर आधारित था। इसका सर्वोच्च शासक “ह्यूई त्लातोआनी” कहलाता था, जिसे राजनीतिक और धार्मिक दोनों प्रकार की शक्तियाँ
_____ _____ _______ _______ _________.____ _____ _____ ________ ______ ____ __________.
______ ____ ___ ______ __________ ________ __________ ________ ___ _____.
_________ _________ ____ _______ _________.
___ _________ ______ ________ __________ ______.
____ ___ _________ ______ ______ ________ _________ __________ ____ ________ _______ ___.
_______ ______ __________ ___ _______.
______ ______ _____ ___ ____ __________ ___.
_________ _________ ___ ________ _____ ________ __________ ____ _______ __________ ____ ______.
____ _________ ___ _________ ___ __________ _________ _____ ____ ____.
______ ___ ______ _______ ____ ______ ______ ___ ___ ______.
__________ __________ _________ _______ _________ __________ _________ ________ _________ ________.
__________ ____ ___ _________ ___.
____ ____ __________ ___ ________ ___ _________ _____ _____.
___ _______ __________ ________ ____ _________ _____ _________ ___ _________.
____ _________ _________ __________ _______ ___ ________.
______ ________ _________ ____ ____ _____ __________ ______ _______ ______ __________.
_____ ___ ______ _____ ______ ___ _____.
______ ________ __________ _____ ________ ____ _________ ________ _____.
__________ _____ _________ _______ ______.
________ ____ _______ ____ ________ _______ _________.
__________ _______ ___ ____ _________ __________ __________ _________ _________ _______ ___.
_______ _____ ___ ___ ________ ________.
__________ ___ __________ ____ ________ ________ ________ _____.
___ _____ _____ __________ __________ ______ _____ ____ _____ __________ _____ _______.
________ ___ _____ _______ ________ _____ ________ _____ _____ ______ __________ ______.
_____ __________ _______ ___ _________ ______ ________ _________.
_________ ___ ___ ___ ______ __________.
___ ______ _________ _______ ______.
_________ _____ ______ _________ ____ ________ _____.
______ _________ _______ _______ __________ ______ _______ ________ _____ _____ ___.
________ _________ ___ ________ __________ _______ __________ ________ ___ _______.
__________ __________ _______ ____ __________ ___ _________ _____ ________ ____.
___ _____ ______ ________ ___ ________ _____ _____ ____.
____ __________ ________ ___ ____ ______ _____ _______ _________ ___ ________ ________.
__________ __________ ___ ______ ________ __________ ___ _______.
________ _____ ____ _________ ____ _________ ____ ________.
_________ ___ ___ ___ ____.
_________ ________ ____ ______ __________ ______ _____ ______.
______ ________ ____ ________ _____ ______.
_______ _____ ________ ____ ______ _______ _________ _____ ______ _____.
_________ _____ __________ ______ ____ _______ _____ __________ _________ ________ ___.
________ ____ _________ ________ _______ _______ _______ ______ _______ ___.
_________ ______ _______ __________ _______ _____ ________ ___ ________ __________ ______.
_______ ___ __________ _________ _______ ___ _______ ________ _________ ________ ______ __________.
______ __________ ___ ___ _____.
_________ __________ __________ __________ __________ _______ _______.
_____ _______ ________ __________ _________ ________ __________.
______ ______ _________ __________ ______ __________ ________ ______ __________ ___ __________ ______.
____ _____ _________ ____ ______ ____ _____.
_________ _____ _________ ____ _____ _________ ____ __________ __________ __________.
____ _________ _____ ___ _____.
______ _________ ______ _______ ____ _______ _____.
___ ___ _______ _____ __________ _________ _______ _________ ____ ____ _____.
_________ _________ __________ ___ ______ ______ _________ __________ __________ ________ _______.
___ ______ ______ __________ ______ _____ ______.
_____ ______ _________ ___ ______ ________ ______ __________ ________ ______ __________.
_______ _______ _____ ______ _____ _____ ___ ______ ______ ________ ________.
____ ________ _____ __________ ______.
______ ___ _____ _________ _____ __________ _____ ______ _____ ______ __________ ___.
______ ___ __________ __________ ____ __________ _____ _____ ________.
_______ ______ _____ ___ _______ ______ _______ ________ ______ ____ __________.
_________ _____ _________ _________ ______ _______.
__________ ____ ____ ____ _________ __________ ________ ________ ____ ________ __________ _________.
______ _________ __________ __________ __________ _________ ____ _______ ___.
________ ______ _____ _________ ________ ___ ___ _______.
__________ __________ ___ _________ ___ ________ __________ _____.
____ _______ _______ _______ ______ __________ _______ __________ ___ ______.
_________ _______ __________ _____ _____ ____ _________ ____ ___.
__________ __________ _____ ____ ____ ____ ____ __________ ___ ________ ________ _____.
___ _________ ___ ___ __________ _____ __________ ______ ____ ________.
___ ____ _______ ____ ____ _______ ___ ____ __________.
_________ __________ ___ _______ _______ ____.
____ _____ _______ ___ __________.
________.
IGNOU ACADEMY
Your IGNOU journey, made easier.
- Solved Assignments
- Study Notes
- Guess Papers
- Question Papers
Continue Reading — It's Free
Sign in with Google to unlock more of this answer.
✓ Free access
✓ Unlock up to 60% of the answer
✓ No payment required
✓ Unlock up to 60% of the answer
✓ No payment required
Quick Google sign-in. No separate registration form.