Urban analytics refers to the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of data related to urban environments to support planning, management, and decision-making processes. It encompasses the use of advanced computational techniques, statistical methods, and spatial analysis to understand complex urban systems, optimize resources, and improve the quality of life for urban residents. In the context of sustainable development and smart cities, urban analytics plays a pivotal role in integrating data-driven insights with policy and infrastructure development, ensuring that urban growth is both efficient and environmentally responsible. It leverages data from multiple sources, including sensors, satellite imagery, administrative records, social media, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices, to provide a holistic understanding of urban dynamics. This approach allows city planners, policymakers, and stakeholders to monitor urban trends, predict future scenarios, and make evidence-based interventions. One of the primary features of urban analytics is its data-centric approach. It emphasizes the systematic collection and integration of diverse datasets, often in real-time, to capture the multifaceted aspects of urban life. This includes demographic information, traffic patterns, energy consumption, waste management, air quality, water usage, housing conditions, and social behavior. By combining these datasets, urban analytics provides comprehensive insights into urban systems, highlighting interconnections and identifying areas that require intervention. For instance, analyzing traffic flow alongside air quality measurements can help identify pollution hotspots and inform sustainable transport policies. Another salient feature is the use of advanced computational techniques. Urban analytics employs machine learning, artificial intelligence, geographic information systems (GIS), and predictive modeling to process large and complex datasets. These tools enable the identification of patterns,