Environmental Management System (EMS) is a structured framework that enables an organization to identify, manage, monitor, and control its environmental issues in a holistic manner. It is a systematic approach to ensuring that the operations of an industry comply with environmental regulations and contribute towards sustainability. EMS usually follows the framework of international standards such as ISO 14001, which provides guidelines for setting up policies, objectives, and procedures to minimize environmental impacts. It integrates environmental considerations into daily business practices, ensuring that resource consumption, waste generation, emissions, and other environmental aspects are kept within acceptable limits. The fundamental purpose of EMS is to reduce environmental risks, improve compliance with laws, and promote sustainable practices without compromising industrial productivity. The connection between EMS and safety engineering lies in their shared objective of risk reduction, compliance, and protection of human health. Safety engineering primarily focuses on protecting workers, equipment, and processes from accidents, hazards, and unsafe conditions. EMS complements this by addressing the