Cybersecurity refers to the practices, technologies, and processes designed to protect systems, networks, and data from cyberattacks, damage, theft, and unauthorized access. As the digital world continues to expand, cybersecurity has become a critical field that focuses on defending devices, networks, and data from malicious threats, such as hacking, viruses, and data breaches. Cybersecurity involves a range of measures to safeguard the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of information. This includes protecting software, hardware, and digital infrastructure from a variety of risks, both from external and internal sources.

In today's world, where almost everything is connected to the internet, from personal devices to organizational systems, the importance of cybersecurity cannot be overstated. E-commerce, in particular, relies heavily on digital transactions and online communication, making it a prime target for cybercriminals. E-commerce businesses store sensitive data such as customer personal information, payment details, and transaction records, which, if compromised, can lead to significant financial and reputational damage.

Cybersecurity plays an essential role in ensuring that