Question
Multiprogramming
Answer :
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Multiprogramming is a technique used in operating systems to maximize CPU utilization by executing multiple programs simultaneously. In this method, the main memory holds more than one program at a time, allowing the CPU to switch from one program to another when one program is waiting for input or performing I/O operations. This reduces CPU idle time and increases overall system efficiency. In a multiprogramming environment, the operating system maintains a job queue, which contains all the programs ready for execution. The OS selects
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