IGNOU MED 4 2018 - How has tourism in Himalayas destroyed the mountain ecosystems? How co

Question

How has tourism in Himalayas destroyed the mountain ecosystems? How could the problem be solved by sustainable mountain development?

09 Mar 2018

Answer :

Word Count : 670

The quality of environment, both natural and man-made are essential to tourism. However, tourism's relationship with environment is very complex, and many activities can have an adverse effect on the environment. Many of the environmental impacts are linked with the construction of general infrastructure such as roads, airports, lodges, hotels, shops and golf courses. The negative impact of tourism development can gradually destroy the environmental resources on which it depends. Moreover, tourism can put enormous pressure on an area and lead to impacts such as:soil erosion, pollution, natural habitat loss and pressure on the endangered species and many more.

Since, the Himalayan region is mountainous, it has very few lands which are suitable for development of proper tourism infrastructure. Few lands which are used by the locals for cultivation are sometimes being taken for the development of tourism infrastructure. In addition,

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