Sarvodaya, a Sanskrit term meaning "the welfare of all," is a central concept in Gandhian philosophy. It encapsulates Mahatma Gandhi's socio-political vision, emphasizing the upliftment of the entire society, particularly the marginalized and the oppressed. Gandhian Sarvodaya is not merely a political ideology; rather, it encompasses a holistic worldview that integrates ethical, spiritual, and socio-economic dimensions.

At the core of Sarvodaya lies the principle of non-violence or 'ahimsa.' Gandhi believed that true progress could only be achieved when it is rooted in non-violence, both in thought and action. This non-violent approach extends beyond the absence of physical force and includes the eradication of injustice, inequality, and exploitation. Sarvodaya, thus, seeks to create a society based on mutual respect, understanding, and cooperation rather than coercion.

Economic self-reliance is another crucial aspect of Sarvodaya. Gandhi envisioned a decentralized economic system where villages are self-sufficient and self-reliant. He advocated for the revival of cottage industries, handicrafts, and agriculture at the grassroots level. This decentralization aimed to empower local communities, reduce dependence on external factors, and promote a more equitable distribution of resources. Gandhi's idea of 'Sarvodaya economy' was not about material accumulation but focused on meeting the