IGNOU BPCS 183 2025 2026 - Explain the trait model of emotional intelligence.

Question

Explain the trait model of emotional intelligence.

10 Jan 2026

Answer :

Word Count : 243

The trait model of emotional intelligence (EI) focuses on a person’s self-perceived abilities and behavioral tendencies related to emotions rather than actual cognitive processing of emotions. Unlike the ability model, which emphasizes the capacity to process emotional information and solve emotional problems, the trait model is grounded in personality psychology and describes EI as a collection of emotional self-perceptions located at the lower levels of personality hierarchies. This model was popularized by researchers like Konstantinos V. Petrides, who proposed that emotional intelligence encompasses traits such as empathy, assertiveness, emotion regulation, self-motivation, and

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