IGNOU BLE 12 2026 - Explain the meaning of Revision. Discuss with the help of at least thr

Question

Explain the meaning of Revision. Discuss with the help of at least three decided case laws on Revision.

19 Jan 2026

Answer :

Word Count : 498

Revision, in the context of Co-operative Law, refers to the statutory power conferred upon a higher authority, usually the Registrar of Co-operative Societies or the State Government, to examine the legality, propriety and regularity of any order or proceedings passed by a subordinate co-operative authority or society. The object of revision is supervisory rather than appellate. It is intended to ensure that subordinate authorities act within the limits of law, follow prescribed procedures, and do not commit jurisdictional errors or material irregularities. Unlike an appeal, revision does not normally involve a re-appreciation of evidence but focuses on correcting errors apparent on the face of the record, misuse of power, or violation of statutory provisions under the Co-operative Societies Act. The scope and nature of revisional jurisdiction has been explained in several judicial decisions. In Keshavlal Jethalal Shah v. Mohanlal Bhagwandas (AIR 1968 SC 1336), the Supreme Court clarified that

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