How sustainable fisheries development could be done in Loktak Lake? What are the major steps taken by the government to promote total management of the lake
Fisheries is an important economic resource of Manipur contributing to approximately 3% of the state's gross domestic product. Fish is the main food of a majority of Manipuri population, particularly of the Meities and occupies a special place in traditions and livelihoods of people. Loktak Lake, the largest freshwater wetland of northeast, is an important fisheries resource of the state. About 60% of the state's fish demand is met by the Loktak lake and its associated wetlands within Manipur river basin. The lake serves as a breeding ground for a large number of riverine fishes.
High rates of population growth in the valley accompanied by insignificant growth in the secondary and tertiary sectors have led to severe stresses on the natural resource base of the state including fisheries. Over a period of time the availability of fishes and other products such as vegetables, fuel and fodder from the lake has declined causing immense hardships to the communities dependant on
these resources for sustenance. There
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