Evaluate the land-revenue system under Akbar

Question

09 Sep 2024

Answer :

Word Count : 544

The land-revenue system under Akbar, which flourished from 1556 to 1605, is often hailed as one of the most systematic and innovative in the history of medieval India. Akbar's reign marked a significant transformation in the administration of land revenue, reflecting his vision of creating a more efficient and equitable system.

Background and Context

Before Akbar's reign, the Mughal Empire had inherited a land revenue system that was largely feudal and inconsistent. The system varied widely across regions, with local chieftains and zamindars exercising control and often exploiting peasants. This resulted in a complex and often corrupt system of revenue collection.

Akbar’s Reforms

Akbar recognized the need for a standardized and efficient land revenue system to consolidate Mughal authority and promote economic stability. His reforms were primarily executed through two key administrators: Todar Mal, his finance _________ ___ _____ _________ ________.
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