IGNOU BPAC 112 2026 2027 - Enumerate the role and responsibilities of Gram Panchayat

Question

Enumerate the role and responsibilities of Gram Panchayat

09 Jul 2026

Answer :

Word Count : 302

The Gram Panchayat is the basic unit of rural local self-government in India established under the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992. It functions as the executive body of the Gram Sabha and is responsible for promoting local development, democratic participation, and effective delivery of public services. Its primary responsibility is to prepare and implement plans for the economic development and social justice of the village. It executes government schemes related to poverty alleviation, rural employment, housing, sanitation, education, health, drinking water, and social welfare. The Gram Panchayat also maintains village infrastructure such as roads, drains, street lighting, community halls, ponds, and public buildings. It is entrusted with the management and maintenance of common village resources,

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