IGNOU MIS 22 2025 - Discuss the general penalty Offences under section 92 to 106 A in fact

Question

Discuss the general penalty Offences under section 92 to 106 A in factory Act 1948.

06 Sep 2025

Answer :

Word Count : 505

The Factory Act of 1948 in India is a comprehensive legislation aimed at ensuring the health, safety, welfare, and working hours of workers in factories. Sections 92 to 106A of the Act specifically deal with general penalties and offences to ensure compliance with its provisions. These sections are intended to create a legal deterrent against violations and to promote industrial safety by imposing accountability on factory management and owners. Section 92 provides for penalties in cases where any person contravenes any provision of the Act or rules made under it for which no specific penalty is prescribed. The penalty under this section is generally monetary and may also include imprisonment in certain cases. This section serves as a general safeguard, ensuring that all provisions of the Act are enforceable even if not explicitly covered under other sections. Section 93 specifically addresses offences by companies. If a company commits an offence under the Act, the company itself as well as the officers responsible

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