The Adlerian approach to counseling was developed by Alfred Adler and is based on Individual Psychology. It views human beings as unique, purposeful, social, and capable of making choices that influence their lives. Adler believed that psychological difficulties cannot be understood separately from a person’s social environment, relationships, goals, and lifestyle. The approach emphasizes understanding the individual as a whole rather than focusing only on symptoms or past experiences. A central concept in Adlerian counseling is the feeling of inferiority. Adler suggested that all individuals experience some sense of inadequacy during childhood. Such feelings are normal and can motivate people to develop competence and achieve their goals. However, when feelings of inferiority become excessive, they may lead to an inferiority complex, low self-esteem, discouragement, or unhealthy patterns of behavior. Individuals attempt to overcome perceived weaknesses