Question

 

Write a note on Amartya Sen's idea of Equality.

06 Mar 2026
Answer :
Word Count : 293
Amartya Sen’s idea of equality is developed through his capability approach, which shifts the focus of justice from the equal distribution of resources or utilities to the equalization of people’s real opportunities or capabilities. Sen criticizes traditional theories of equality such as utilitarianism and resource-based theories because they overlook the differences among individuals in converting resources into valuable ways of living. According to him, people differ in terms of age, gender, health, disability, social background, and environmental conditions, and these differences affect their ability to use resources effectively. Therefore, simply giving everyone the same resources does not ensure genuine equality. Sen argues that the central concern of equality should be the
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