Question

 

Explain Geiger and Marsden’s $\alpha$-particle experiment using a suitable diagram.

01 Dec 2025
Answer :
Word Count : 250
Geiger and Marsden’s α-particle scattering experiment, carried out under Rutherford’s supervision, investigated how α-particles interact with matter and revealed the internal structure of the atom. A thin gold foil was bombarded with fast-moving α-particles emitted from a radioactive source such as radium. These particles were directed through a lead collimator to ensure a
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