Question
'मृगनयनी' का प्रतिपाद्य स्पष्ट कीजिए।
Answer :
Word Count : 1267
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Skip in 10
वृन्दावनलाल वर्मा का ऐतिहासिक उपन्यास *मृगनयनी* हिन्दी साहित्य की उन श्रेष्ठ कृतियों में है, जिनमें इतिहास, कल्पना, प्रेम, राष्ट्रचेतना और सांस्कृतिक गौरव का अत्यंत सफल समन्वय दिखाई देता है। इस उपन्यास का प्रतिपाद्य केवल राजा मानसिंह तोमर और मृगनयनी की प्रेमकथा का चित्रण नहीं है, बल्कि आदर्श शासन, राष्ट्रीय एकता, सामाजिक समरसता, स्त्री-गरिमा, कर्तव्यपरायणता तथा भारतीय संस्कृति के गौरव की प्रतिष्ठा भी इसका मूल उद्देश्य है। लेखक ने ऐतिहासिक घटनाओं को आधार बनाकर ऐसा कथानक रचा है, जिसमें व्यक्तिगत प्रेम से कहीं अधिक राष्ट्रधर्म, लोकमंगल और मानवीय मूल्यों की प्रतिष्ठा हुई है। उपन्यास का प्रमुख प्रतिपाद्य राष्ट्रप्रेम और राष्ट्रीय चेतना है। जिस काल में यह कथा घटित होती है, उस समय भारत अनेक छोटे-छोटे राज्यों में विभाजित था। राजाओं के बीच आपसी संघर्ष, स्वार्थ और वैमनस्य के कारण विदेशी शक्तियों को हस्तक्षेप का अवसर मिलता था। लेखक ने इस ऐतिहासिक स्थिति को सामने रखकर यह संदेश दिया है कि यदि शासक वर्ग आपसी मतभेदों को त्यागकर राष्ट्रहित को सर्वोपरि मानता, तो विदेशी आक्रमणों का प्रभाव इतना व्यापक न होता। राजा मानसिंह तोमर को एक ऐसे आदर्श शासक के रूप में प्रस्तुत किया गया है जो केवल अपने राज्य के विस्तार की चिंता नहीं करता, बल्कि समस्त देश की सुरक्षा और सम्मान का विचार करता है। इस प्रकार उपन्यास राष्ट्रीय एकता और सामूहिक उत्तरदायित्व का संदेश देता है। उपन्यास का दूसरा महत्वपूर्ण प्रतिपाद्य आदर्श प्रेम की प्रतिष्ठा है। मृगनयनी और मानसिंह का प्रेम केवल आकर्षण या शारीरिक सौंदर्य पर आधारित नहीं है। यह प्रेम त्याग, विश्वास, सम्मान और समानता पर आधारित है। मृगनयनी अपने आत्मसम्मान और आदर्शों से कभी समझौता नहीं करती। वह राजा से विवाह अवश्य करती है, परंतु अपने व्यक्तित्व और स्वाभिमान को बनाए रखती है। उसका प्रेम
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