Why are urban ecosystem and climate changes not fully integrated into traditional urban
planning?
Regional planning is a branch of land use planning which deals with the efficient placement of land use activities, infrastructures and settlement growth across a significantly larger area of land than the individual city or town. Integrated regional development planning seeks to create a more diffuse and articulated system of settlements in order to diversify the services and facilities available to rural residents,
increase their access to town-based markets, new source of agricultural inputs and nonagricultural employment opportunities and to provide guidelines for sectorial investments and location decisions (Rondinelli, 1983).
Coming to the issue of an integrated regional development planning between the main urban centre and fringe areas, it is one of the most important one but at the same time the most unnoticed issue in the case of the developing countries experience. Literatures even are absent or
rare to find on this issue. Clark (2009) arguing the importance of an integrated regional development planning around cities, also mentions couple of reasons why urban planning in general and for the fringe areas specifically ,urban ecosystem and climate change are often not fully integrated into more traditional urban planning.
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