Question
प्रेमचंदयुगीन साहित्यिक पत्रकारिता के उद्भव एवं विकास पर प्रकाश डालिए।
Answer :
Word Count : 772
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Skip in 10
हिंदी की साहित्यिक पत्रकारिता का वास्तविक स्वरूप उन्नीसवीं सदी के उत्तरार्ध में विकसित होना प्रारंभ हुआ, किंतु उसका सशक्त और प्रभावी रूप बीसवीं सदी के आरंभिक दशकों में, विशेषतः प्रेमचंदयुग में स्पष्ट रूप से उभरकर सामने आया। यह वह काल था जब भारतीय समाज राजनीतिक, सामाजिक और सांस्कृतिक दृष्टि से तीव्र परिवर्तन के दौर से गुजर रहा था। राष्ट्रीय चेतना का विकास, स्वतंत्रता आंदोलन की तीव्रता, सामाजिक सुधारों की आवश्यकता और नवजागरण की भावना ने साहित्य और पत्रकारिता दोनों को गहरे रूप में प्रभावित किया। इसी पृष्ठभूमि में प्रेमचंदयुगीन साहित्यिक पत्रकारिता का उद्भव हुआ और उसने हिंदी साहित्य को नई दिशा प्रदान की। प्रेमचंदयुगीन साहित्यिक पत्रकारिता का उद्भव उस समय हुआ जब हिंदी समाज में जागरूकता का विस्तार हो रहा था और पाठकों की संख्या बढ़ रही थी। छपाई तकनीक के विकास और शिक्षा के प्रसार ने पत्र-पत्रिकाओं के प्रकाशन को सरल बनाया। इस समय तक हिंदी पत्रकारिता मुख्यतः समाचार और राजनीतिक मुद्दों तक सीमित थी, किंतु धीरे-धीरे साहित्यिक अभिव्यक्ति के लिए भी मंच तैयार होने लगा। यही वह समय
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