Question
चिपको आंदोलन
Answer :
Word Count : 460
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Skip in 10
चिपको आंदोलन भारत के पर्यावरणीय संघर्षों में अहिंसक प्रतिरोध का एक सशक्त उदाहरण है, जो गाँधीजी के शांति और संघर्ष समाधान के दृष्टिकोण से गहराई से जुड़ा हुआ दिखाई देता है। यह आंदोलन 1970 के दशक में उत्तराखंड के पर्वतीय क्षेत्रों में उभरा, जहाँ वनों की अंधाधुंध कटाई से स्थानीय लोगों की आजीविका, जल-स्रोत और पारिस्थितिकी पर गंभीर संकट उत्पन्न हो गया था। जब ठेकेदारों और राज्य की नीतियों के कारण जंगल काटे जाने लगे, तब ग्रामीणों, विशेषकर महिलाओं ने पेड़ों से चिपककर उन्हें बचाने का अहिंसक तरीका अपनाया। इस आंदोलन की आत्मा गाँधीजी के सत्याग्रह सिद्धांत से प्रेरित थी। गाँधीजी के अनुसार संघर्ष का समाधान
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