Question

Discuss the concept, functions and scope of social welfare administration.

22 Feb 2018
Answer :
Word Count : 1421

Concept, Objectives and Principles of Social Welfare Administration Definitions of Social Welfare Social Welfare is centered around two basic concepts Administration Social Welfare / Work Administration Social Welfare / Work administration distinguishing characters. Purpose: Nature of Services Representation Values Content Principles of Social Work Administration Acceptance Democratic involvement in formulation of agency policies and procedures Open communication Principles as explained by Trecker Functions and Scope of Social Welfare Administration Social Welfare Administration requires Faith in the Philosophy and methods of Social Welfare Familiarity with social work practice.

 

To achieve the aims and objectives of social welfare, the government formulates social policies and programmes and in pursuance thereof enacts social legislation, allocates financial assistance and provides organisational and administrative linkages in the form of ministries and departments. It also seeks the partnership of non-governmental organisations for the effective implementation of various social welfare programmes. Administration of all these activities being undertaken in the sphere of social services and social welfare is considered as falling in the realm of social welfare administration.

 

· According to Richard M. Titmus, 1948, “Social administration may broadly be defined as the study of social services whose object is the improvement of conditions of life of the individual in the setting of family and group relations.”

· D.V. Donnison, 1961 defines social administration “as the study of development, structure and practices of social services.”

· According to Forder (1974) “Social administration is concerned with study of the welfare system, and particularly the government sponsored social services”.

· Thus, social administration is concerned with the study of welfare system of government’s sponsored social services.

 

Social Service: ‘Helping the helpless’ is social service. It is service rendered to any person on the basis of desire to serve which is inspired by the feeling of helping others. Thus the term

‘social service’ is used to denote help given by a volunteer to an individual or group at the time of need or to enhance the welfare of individual or the community through personal efforts or by collective action. Social service does not require training in social work or skill in professional techniques.

 

In the Indian context social services are those services, which are provided on an extensive scale to the needy population; they serve to meet the basic needs of the people and include such services as health, education, housing etc. Providing drinking water during summer, helping the

 

 

 

blind to cross a road, rescuing people from a house

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